The SIG Sauer P220 and P226 are two iconic firearms that have garnered a well-earned reputation for their reliability, accuracy, and durability. Designed and produced by the renowned Swiss-German company SIG Sauer, these semi-automatic pistols have been used by military and law enforcement agencies worldwide. In this blog post, we will delve into the specifics of the P220 and P226, examining their specifications, features, and performance to help you determine which model is the ideal choice for your shooting needs.
SIG P220 Overview
History and Design
The SIG P220 was first introduced in 1975, initially designed as a replacement for the Swiss Army’s aging SIG P210 pistol. The P220 is a single-stack, full-size service pistol chambered primarily for the .45 ACP cartridge. The pistol quickly gained popularity due to its refined design, high-quality manufacturing, and impressive accuracy.
Variants and Calibers
With the passage of time, the P220 has been offered in various calibers and configurations. While .45 ACP is the most common chambering, the pistol has also been made available in 9mm, .38 Super, and 10mm Auto. Additionally, there have been specialized models produced with features such as a stainless steel frame, integrated accessory rail, and even a compact version for concealed carry.
SIG P226 Overview
History and Design
The SIG P226 was introduced in 1984, initially competing to replace the M1911A1 as the standard U.S. military sidearm. While it ultimately lost to the Beretta 92FS, the P226 gained prominence as the standard sidearm for the U.S. Navy SEALs, and has since been adopted by numerous law enforcement agencies and military units around the globe. The P226 is a double-stack, full-size service pistol based on the P220 design, but chambered primarily for the 9mm cartridge.
Variants and Calibers
The P226 has seen an even wider array of calibers and configurations produced compared to the P220. Chamberings include 9mm, .40 S&W, and .357 SIG, with specialized models featuring stainless steel frames, accessory rails, a short reset trigger (SRT), and even an RX model available with a factory-mounted ROMEO1 red dot sight.
Comparison: SIG P220 vs P226
Size and Weight
Both the P220 and P226 share a similar profile and dimensions overall. Both are full-size service pistols, with the P226 being slightly larger due to its double-stack magazine. The P220 generally weighs less, with a weight of approximately 30.4 oz (860g) compared to the P226’s 34.4 oz (975g) weight. The difference in weight and size may be a factor to consider for those who value ease of carry and holster compatibility.
Capacity and Caliber
The primary difference between the P220 and P226 lies in their respective magazine capacities. The P220, being a single-stack pistol, generally has lower capacity magazines, with standard .45 ACP models holding 8 rounds. In contrast, the P226 is a double-stack pistol and offers significantly larger capacities, such as 15 rounds in 9mm, 13 rounds in .40 S&W, and 12 rounds in .357 SIG.
Caliber preference is subjective and depends on the shooter’s intended use and personal preferences. Those who prioritize magazine capacity and a milder recoil may prefer the P226 in its standard 9mm chambering. In contrast, shooters seeking a pistol with a larger caliber and heavier-hitting round might opt for the P220 in .45 ACP.
SIG P220 and P226 in Action: Reliability, Accuracy, and Ergonomics
Reliability
Both the SIG P220 and P226 have earned a reputation for unwavering reliability, thanks in part to the use of a robust, corrosion-resistant Nitron finish on the stainless steel slide, as well as their high-quality manufacture and materials. Users of both pistols praise their ability to cycle consistently and effectively, even in adverse conditions or after extended periods of use.
Accuracy
The P220 and P226 are renowned for their accuracy, making them a popular choice for competition shooters and law enforcement snipers. The P220, in particular, is considered exceptionally accurate for a .45 ACP service pistol. Both firearms feature a fixed, white dot front sight and a rear sight adjustable for windage, providing a clear sight picture and aiding in on-target shots.
Ergonomics
SIG Sauer pistols are known for their ergonomic grip and comfortable shooting experience. Both the P220 and P226 feature a textured grip with strategically placed finger grooves, allowing for a secure and natural grip. The controls, such as the slide release, decocker, and magazine release, are also well-placed for easy access and efficient operation.
Aftermarket Accessories and Customization
Both the P220 and P226 enjoy a strong aftermarket following, with numerous options for customization and improvement. These include aftermarket grips, sights (including night sights), holsters, and trigger upgrades. For the P226, a popular option is the addition of a short reset trigger, which reduces reset travel by approximately 60%, improving follow-up shots and overall trigger control.
Conclusion
In the end, the choice between the SIG P220 and P226 largely comes down to personal preference and intended use. Both pistols offer exemplary performance, accuracy, and reliability, making them excellent options for a variety of shooting needs. The P220’s .45 ACP chambering and slimmer profile may appeal to those who prefer a more powerful round and a single-stack frame, while the P226’s greater magazine capacity and diverse caliber options may be more attractive to those looking for increased flexibility and easier handling. Regardless of the choice, both the P220 and P226 showcase the unparalleled craftsmanship and performance that have made SIG Sauer one of the most reliable and respected names in firearms.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between Sig P220 and P226?
The difference between the Sig P220 and P226 lies in their size, capacity, and caliber. The P220 is a compact pistol chambered in .45 ACP, while the P226 is a full-sized pistol chambered in 9mm or .40 S&W. The P226 has a higher magazine capacity, with some models holding up to 20 rounds, compared to the P220’s maximum of 10 rounds.
Why did the Navy SEALs stop using the P226?
The Navy SEALs did not stop using the P226. In fact, the P226 has been a standard-issue pistol for the SEALs for many years and is still used by them today. There were some reports of reliability issues with early models, which were addressed by Sig Sauer, and the updated versions are still in use by the SEALs.
What is the difference between a SIG P226 and a Sig P229?
The main difference between the Sig P226 and P229 is their size, capacity, and weight. The P226 is a full-sized pistol with a longer barrel and grip while the P229 is a compact version with a shorter barrel and grip. The P226 has a higher magazine capacity, with some models holding up to 20 rounds, compared to the P229’s maximum of 15 rounds.
What pistol do Navy SEALs carry?
Navy SEALs carry a variety of pistols depending on their missions and personal preferences. The Sig Sauer P226 and P229 are popular choices, as well as the Glock 19 and Glock 17. Some SEALs also use the 1911-style pistol or other models depending on their experience and training.
Which is better, Sig P220 or P226?
The answer to this question depends on the shooter’s preference and intended use. The P220 is a highly accurate and reliable compact pistol chambered in .45 ACP, while the P226 is a full-sized pistol chambered in 9mm or .40 S&W with a higher magazine capacity. Both pistols are made by Sig Sauer and are known for their high-quality construction and reliability.
What is the price difference between Sig P220 and P226?
The price difference between the Sig P220 and P226 varies depending on the model, country, and seller. However, in general, the P226 is slightly more expensive than the P220 due to its higher capacity and larger size. Prices for both pistols start at around $800 and can go up to $1500 or more depending on the model and accessories.
Which caliber is better, .45 ACP or 9mm?
The answer to this question depends on the shooter’s preference and intended use. The .45 ACP is a larger and slower bullet that is known for its stopping power and deep penetration. The 9mm is a smaller and faster bullet that is known for its higher capacity and lower recoil. Both calibers are effective and commonly used in law enforcement and military applications.
Can you use P226 magazines in a P220?
No, P226 magazines cannot be used in a P220 because they are not interchangeable. The P220 has a different magazine design that is not compatible with the P226 magazines. It is important to use the correct magazines for your specific pistol to ensure proper functioning and safety.
What is the maximum effective range of Sig P220 and P226?
The maximum effective range of Sig P220 and P226 is approximately 50-100 meters depending on the shooter’s skill and ammunition quality. These pistols are designed for close to medium-range engagements and are not optimal for long-range shooting.
What is the warranty period for Sig P220 and P226?
The warranty period for Sig P220 and P226 varies depending on the country and seller. However, in general, Sig Sauer offers a limited lifetime warranty for their pistols that covers defects in materials and workmanship. It is important to read and understand the warranty terms and conditions before purchasing any firearm.